This is a guest post from Jason Katzenback, otherwise known as the current incarnation of John Cow (just like Dr Who, a new Cow is born each time the previous one quits the show)…
Have you heard the expression “No man is an island“… well perhaps to be more politically correct “no one person is an island”?
One of the hardest decisions any entrepreneur faces when starting a new business is the concept of delegating. At first we are more often then not responsible for all activities of our business including; research, planning, bookkeeping, webdesign and the list goes on and on. For most people this is not a problem for the first few months because you are in a start up mode where you are still getting your feet wet. As your business starts to grow momentum however, this quickly starts to become a burden.
Too Much To Do in Too Little Time
Suddenly it happens, you start looking at the clock and realize the day is done. Your spouse is calling for supper and you impatiently yell back “Give me a Minute”. You are frantically trying to get as much done as possible because of the complete and utter frustration of having too much to do in too little time.
Life continues like this for awhile and then suddenly tax time comes and you become exasperated because for the next week you will not be able to do anything but focus on getting your bookkeeping done and all your projects are on hold…. never mind the 150 emails you are getting every day.
STOP THE INSANITY!!!
If your business is at a point where there is revenue coming in and you just have too much to do in too little time, then perhaps it is time to consider hiring local employees to help. With today’s virtual world, there are many options available from outsourcing to hiring virtual assistants and depending on your situation these may be better options. If however you are ready and wanting to start an office with local employees then my hope is this post series will offer you some guidance.
Why Should I listen to YOU?
Over the past two years I have transitioned from running an office out of my home to now having a 1500 square foot office with fulltime staff including hiring an office manager. I have hit many bumps in the road, made many mistakes and had learned some very powerful lessons, that I hope to be able to spare you from making.
Step 1: What Needs Doing?
Before you even consider placing a “Help Wanted” ad, you need to clearly understand what it is you need help with. Do not for one minute think that it will be easier to hire someone and then see what they are good at and then give them tasks. You will only accomplish frustrating both yourself and your new employee(s).
What you need to do is make a list of every task and responsibility that you are currently doing and/or need done. Next you need to figure out what it is that you are good at and should continue to focus on. I recommend you focus on the responsibilities of growing your business, such as marketing and coming up with new ideas.
You may need to part with tasks that you enjoy, such as design, but you need to look at this as a return on investment. You will be hard pressed to hire someone that will be as dedicated as you are with growing your business, but you can easily hire someone that could probably write better then you, do bookkeeping better then you or design a logo better then you. You need to accept that you will have to delegate responsibility because you can not continue to do it all yourself.
Step 2: Prioritize
Now you need to take that list and create a job outline of what your new employee would be responsible for. Focus on the most pressing and time consuming tasks that currently are bogging you down. You also want to focus on only one new employee at a time (I highly recommend you grow one person at a time).
Step 3: Be Realistic
You will never hire someone that is as dedicated to the success of your company as you are, so get that hope out of your mind right now. This does not mean that your employee(s) will not be dedicated but it does mean you can not expect them to be willing to work more then 8 hours a day (unless you pay overtime) and so make sure you take into account that there will be a learning curve and only give them what you think is realistic for them to be able to get done in a 40 hour work week. Also expect the first 4 weeks to be a complete training period but I assure you the initial time is worth it if you do this right.
Step 4: Make a Plan
Now you need to make a plan as to what you want to accomplish and what resources you have available. This was a huge mistake I made initially as I was just so excited to get into an office, due to all the distractions at home, that I just reacted instead of carefully planning out what I was going to do.
This plan needs to include how many employees you are going to need to have within the next year (most office leases are for a year minimum), what your are going to pay them (this was a huge advantage I had in my area) and you also need to make sure you budget for all expenses. You will need to clearly understand how much money you will be able to budget initially for office furniture and equipment plus legal fees (you will want to be incorporated), insurance, payroll, utilities and so on.
Perhaps the biggest eye opener to me was the extra costs running an external office had. When I was working out of my home I simply used my home internet, phone, cell, insurance and so on. Well the fees associated with home accounts versus business accounts are HUGE. You will want to ensure you have enough revenue being generated that you can easily absorb these extra costs upfront.
Ouch –> Does not sound like it is worth it!
If you are at a point in your business that you need to hire help, move into a different location and can afford the costs, then yes, in my honest opinion it is extremely worth it. The long term benefit, once the initial training period is over is amazing.
I no longer focus on tasks like bookkeeping, keyword research site building, customer support or any of these tasks that distracted me from growing my business. One of the other benefits that I immediately noticed about moving into an office was that I was much more focused on my job. I did not realize the huge amount of distractions that my home office had.
Step 5: Make up a Formal Business Plan
This is when you take the general plan details that you have put together into a “formal” document that lays out your exact plan and steps. This includes the type of office space needed, your estimated time frame for hiring employees (at first hire only one at a time), what your goals are with time frames for your new employee(s) and draw out the plan for at least a one year period. You want to be a perfectionist with this, as you want to make sure you clearly understand exactly what you want to accomplish and how you are going to accomplish it.
Business Plans are associated with getting financing for your business but do not hold your breath for being able to get financing for your online business. I am not saying it can not happen but banks are very weary of internet businesses.
What you need to understand however, is there is good reasons banks want business plans because the chances of a businesses success is greatly improved when they have a detailed understanding and plan in place. They do not do this just to make it hard to get financing, they do it because they want to ensure they are going to get a return on their investment and this is the EXACT same reason you want to do one.
In the next post on this series, I am going to cover what to look for in office space, how to find employees, how to hold interviews and in the final post of this series I will cover how to effectively manage your employees (do not be their friend, be their leader).
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Jason Katzenback is the new voice of Johncow.com and is co owner of a successful 7 figure a year online business. Check out http://www.johncow.com to learn more powerful tips and strategies for running a successful business online.










Big fan of having a business plan for a website, or what I call simply a site plan.There would probably be a lot less websites out there if market analyses were actually conducted before building a site.
In regards to delegate or die, myself, and a few other small business owners were just talking about this. We came two two for sure items to having a successful business. Don’t spend money unless you absolutely have to, and grow or die. Hiring new people is part of that growth.
Hi Yaro and John,
thanks for the great post. I actually made some notes to keep things in mind for when my projects grow bigger.
Take care
“You will never hire someone that is as dedicated to the success of your company as you are, so get that hope out of your mind right now.”
That is so true. Too many people hire others who aren’t as motivated and expect you to do most of the work.
Great post. thanks for the info. I recently started my business too (couple month ago) and am about to hire my first employee….
I also recommend the book “Why Most Small Businesses Don’t Work and What to Do About It”.
Hi Yaro,
What are you hours now that you’re not working from home?
W
This is totally awesome post.
The planning part is important. Just like you I learn the hard way. I did a little planning but I didn’t have contingencies if the plan did not work. I ended in more debt when I hired my freelancers. Kind of a hard lesson learned.
So how do you treat unloyal employees? This is an era where there is no such thing as employee loyalty, employees tend to switch jobs when they like it or when they are offered better remuneration. So its kind of frustrating when you already train them and then they turn their back on you.
I will talk about that in the managing employees section. The biggest thing is having a non disclosure and non compete agreement. The last thing you want to do is be training someone that will just end up competiting with you.
Exactly, especially since they get all the training and inside knowledge, ON YOUR DIME.
I had one person do that to me, and I had no legal papers at all. I will NEVER do that again. Working for me is worse than working for government, all the documents I make people sign.
Alright will look forward to it. I’ve subscribed to your RSS.
This is a good post, and covers some of the most popular pitfalls for small businesses looking to hire — I think back to my first few jobs and wish my employers had put a little bit more thought into their investment (me), especially where training is concerned. What I was expecting you to cover, though, was where to FIND these people…you can hire locally, sure, but it still requires the use of some kind of job board. Craigslist has become the standard for small business hiring, although I’m pretty lazy when it comes to sorting resumes so I usually just use a recruiting site like Dayak. Now, sites like these have lower fees than most recruiters (there’s a kind of recruiting revolution going on right now) but they will still cost more than say, Craigslist or monster in dollar amount. But they save time, and connect you with talent faster.
My question to the crew is, what is more valuable? I’ve had this argument around 5 times already this month with a colleague of mine. Where do you post your ads?
In his book, Michael Dell talks about a time when one of his managers came into his office because a Coke machine took someone’s money. Mr. Dell asked why he came to him with the problem instead of just handling it himself.
His manager’s answer? “Because you have the keys to the Coke machine.”
You really have to know when it’s time to hand off the keys…
Learning to delegate has been one of the hardest lessons I’ve learned in business.
I used to try to do everything and basically…nothing happened. I would get caught up in tasks I sucked at or hated beyond imagine. I learned that spending a bit of money on freelancers and developing friendships with them allowed me to focus on what I enjoy (which also happens to be what makes me money…idea generation and marketing).
Of course, you have to do things you hate sometimes but usually once you plan out “your way of doing it” you can outsource it to someone else.
Freelancing article writing was one of my best investments in both personal satisfaction and money/traffic.
I really loved this article for putting the “delegating” issues on the forefront as it needs to be!
Cheers,
Brad Spencer
Yaro / Jason,
Delegating is definitely a key to grow your business… while staying sane
People always worry about the how-am-I-going-to-pay-them things – IMO, your investment in people will return you many, many more times than if you do the work yourself.
Cheers!
Exactly, in order to get what you’ve dreamed from your own business, you have to have a business plan in place right from the beginning.
In fact, if you’ve done so, then quite possible you’ve planned to hire someone for delegating tasks whether local or virtual.
You make some great point for the local, market, i have found that college intern make great employees, as they aren’t looking for a ton of money, they want experience, and if you can give them something to do that is great as well. Good post.
First of all congratulation for such a great site. I learned a lot reading article here today. I will make sure i visit this site once a day so i can learn more.
I have to agree, if you try to do everything yourself you end up side tracked and you loose focus of the big picture. Delegate and Administrate. Something I am yet to do
But as it turns out, it was just today when I decided to start looking at outsourcing some of my workload.